shiningkingfreeslot| Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery: comparing the pig breeding industry in China and the United States to find similarities and differences

editor2周前Gaming4

  投资要点:  复盘美国生猪养殖发展shiningkingfreeslot,我国目前可对应美国规模扩张阶段。21 世纪以来,美国生猪养殖产业模式发生了巨大改变,规模经济不断显现。复盘美国生猪养殖发展历程,大致可以分为以下三个阶段:(1)散户退出(20世纪80 年代之前);(2)规模场加速扩张(20 世纪80 年代-21 世纪初);(3)规模化形成,合同制下shiningkingfreeslot的专业分工成为主流(21 世纪初至今)。我国生猪养殖规模化程度不断提高,从2017 年46shiningkingfreeslot.9%提升至2022 年65shiningkingfreeslot.1%,可对标美国的第二阶段。  窥同:规模化与一体化是中国生猪养殖的发展方向。通过美国生猪养殖业的启示,展望我国生猪养殖业的发展,我们认为规模化与一体化将是未来主旋律。规模化养殖能够通过规模效益降本增效,2022 年我国CR10生猪出栏量市占率为20.1%,美国2017 年CR10 生猪出栏市占率就已达41.0%,我国仅为美国的一半,还有很大的提升空间;养殖端纵向一体化延伸,有利于实现利润最大化。我们认为中端生猪养殖场可能会向后端屠宰加工和渠道销售环节拓展,打通这部分环节产业链的利润,提高自身盈利能力。  存异:成本与市场将会是中美之间长期存在的差异。由于两国国情的差异,我国生猪养殖产业依然会保留一些固有特点。首先,受到人口结构与饲料价格的制约,我国生猪养殖成本会在未来很长一段时间内高于美国;其次,内外销结构存在差异,中美猪价周期不可随意类比;最后,美国低碳消费及动物福利文化或减少猪肉消费,而我国将依然保持传统猪肉消费。  风险提示  非瘟疫病不确定性;极端天气不确定性;饲料价格不确定性。 【免责声明】本文仅代表第三方观点,不代表和讯网立场。投资者据此操作,风险请自担。

   【免责声明】本文仅代表第三方观点,不代表和讯网立场。投资者据此操作,风险请自担。

shiningkingfreeslot| Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery: comparing the pig breeding industry in China and the United States to find similarities and differences

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